Qualitative Research Critique Essay - 1829 Words

Article Citation Gilmartin, J. (2003). Day surgery: Patients’ perceptions of a nurse-led preadmission clinic. Journal of Clinical Nursing 13, 243-250. Initial Reaction This research article is from the UK and the writer questions if the findings from this study will have heuristic relevance and applicability to nursing and healthcare in the United States (U.S.). Primary healthcare in the UK is provided through the National Health Service (NHS); this writer has little knowledge as to how it works and its impact on patient care and nursing. This limited knowledge may introduce bias in this critique. Descriptive Vividness The significance of this study is to determine if a preadmission clinic process can be developed and†¦show more content†¦246). Twenty-two participants spoke of the provision of information giving as comprehensive and helpful in surgical preparation, in contrast eight participants felt the information giving was deficient in its content. One individual went on to say â€Å"I personally felt that I was not given any information once the preassessemnt nurse discovered I worked as a staff nurse on a day surgery unit in another hospital† (Gilmartin, 2003, p. 247). Negative case studies do not weaken research findings but make the study more credible as the researcher has considered alternative views in the analysis of data (Tappen, 2011). As this research consisted of 30 participants, a table format listing the four themes with clustered excerpts would have provided this writer with easier interpretation of the data collected. It would have been useful to quantitatively designate the percentage of participants in support of a theme versus those with alternative perceptions. Narrative display of data collection findings made this research less vivid for this writer. Methodological Congruence Documentation, procedural, and ethical rigor was established in this research study with some suggestions for improvement to follow. This research was stated to be a hermeneutic phenomenological research using a mixed methodological approach, Colaizzi and van Manen. This researcher made in-depth clarifying statements to support the van ManenShow MoreRelatedQualitative Research Critique2630 Words   |  11 Pagesusually comes from research conducted by nurses and other healthcare professionals. Thus it is pertinent that research reports are critically analyzed. A research critique aims to measure the value and significance of a study. These are determined by analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the report (Brockopp Tolsma, 2003, p. 400). Recommendations for areas of improvements are also included in a research critique. This paper critically appraises a qualitative research article titled WomensRead MoreResearch Critique : Qualitative Review1681 Words   |  7 Pages Research Critique: Qualitative Review On reading this article and identifying the study, there was a clear insight on how death and dying, and even improved health, impacted those nurses (Conte, 2014). Nurses, who worked closely with their patients, through the perils and suffering, culminating of death and losses, had grief not readily explored to enable that comfort zone (Conte, 2014). The article depicted the human side of nurses; it tells how nurses formulateRead MoreQualitative Research Critique II 2843 Words   |  4 PagesQUALITATIVE RESEARCH CRITIQUE II 1 Qualitative Research Critique II Vanda McCray Liberty University Qualitative Research Critique II 2 The authors of this article method of data collection was based on a five-focus group and three individual interviews on theRead MoreEssay about Qualitative Research Critique1443 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: Qualitative Research Critique Qualitative Research Critique: Retrospective Perception of Difficult Communication Wene Mawalla Brock University The article â€Å"Patient Real time and 12 month retrospective perception of difficult communication in the cancer diagnostic period† is written by Throne, S., Armstrong, E., Harris, S.R., Hislop, G., Kim-Sing, C., Oglov, J.L., Oliffe, J.L., amp; Stajduhar, K.L. through a naturalist setting. This article will attempt to give a systematicRead MoreQualitative Research Critique : The Experience Of Living With Dementia2175 Words   |  9 PagesQualitative Research Critique Assignment The article that I have selected to be critique is â€Å"The Experience of Living with Dementia in Residential Care: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis† by Linda Clare, Julia Rowlands, Errollyn Bruce, Claire Surr, and Murna Downs. Statement of the Phenomenon of Interest Clare, Rowlands, Bruce, Surr Downs (2008) stated the phenomenon of interest very clear that the article is about the personal accounts of older adults living with dementia in a residentialRead MoreQualitative Research Critique Essay1177 Words   |  5 Pages Qualitative Research Critique Grand Canyon University: NRS-433V October 19, 2014 Qualitative Research Critique â€Å"High rates of staff turnover in nursing homes is not a recent phenomenon. As far back as the mid-1970s studies have documented average turnover rates for registered nurses (RNs), licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) and certified nurse’s aides (CNAs) ranging between 55% and 75%† (Mor,V., Mukamel, D.B., amp; Spector,W. D. 2009, 1). Long term care facilities (LTC) have staffing issuesRead MoreEssay about Critique of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Articles4724 Words   |  19 Pageschanges, and two sites enhancing the standard care program (Polit Beck, 2012). Problem Statement In the 21st century, T2D has become a health epidemic. The associated health risks that accompany T2D have the cost of healthcare escalating. Research is needed to help find ways to limit the progression of this disease process. Persons of ethnic descent are twice as likely to have an inconsistent risk for developing this disease (Polit Beck, 2012). Statement of Purpose The purposeRead MoreQualitative Research Critique: Asthma Self-Management in Puerto Rican Families935 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative Research Critique: Asthma Self-Management in Puerto Rican Families In the research study, A qualitative exploration of asthma self-management beliefs and practices in Puerto Rican families, Martin et. al. (2010) explored the nature and dynamics of asthma management within Puerto Rican families. The rationale for this specific focus on Puerto Rican families is cited within the study, wherein a 2002 survey determined that Puerto Rican children suffered the most from asthma comparedRead MoreA Critique Of A Qualitative Research Article By Jean Louis Barsoux And Mittia Gilmartin Essay1825 Words   |  8 Pages Introduction This paper is a critique of a qualitative research article written by Jean-Louis Barsoux and Mittia Gilmartin (2007). The paper clearly outlines and shows how due to government pressure, The King Edgar NHS trust comprising of three hospitals; Clover Hospital, Friar Hospital and Bronte Hospital was developed in 2002. Within a year of its birth the trust was already under the hawk-eyed media for problems regarding long waiting lists in the hospitals. As a solution the NurseRead MoreCritiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research1465 Words   |  6 PagesUnit 6: Critiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research Kaplan University July 16, 2013 Unit 6 Critiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research The research conducted by Foster-Fitzpatrick, Ortiz, Sibilano, Marcantonio and Braun (1999) is a quantitative study of the significance of crossing the legs while blood pressure is being measured. The purpose of the research was to determine whether leg-crossing impacted the results of blood pressure measurements. The research conducted by Palese, Skrap

The War Of The Vietnam War - 886 Words

American soldiers arrived in My Lai on March 16, 1968. These soldiers were members of the Charlie Company, which was a division within the army. The Charlie Company had been in Vietnam a few months before they were called to My Lai. Americans were fighting against North Vietnam alongside South Vietnam. â€Å"They (Charlie Company) were on a search and destroy mission to root out 48th Viet Cong Battalion thought to be in the area† (AE Networks). The Charlie Company encountered numerous amount of innocent inhabitants when they arrived at My Lai. These inhabitants, however, suffered a tragic event that was called the My Lai Massacre. â€Å"The unit met no resistance in My Lai (†¦..) they only found villagers eating breakfast. Nevertheless, over the next 3 hours they killed as many as 504 Vietnamese civilians† (Digital History). The civilians that were killed ranged from children all the way to senior citizens. Other forms of torture were involved as well. â€Å"Vietnamese women were raped; other civilians were clubbed and stabbed. Some victims were mutilated with the signature â€Å"C Company† carved into the chest† (Digital History). â€Å"Lieutenant William L. Calley was reported to have dragged dozens of people, including young children, into a ditch before executing them with a machine gun† (AE Networks). There were other reports of soldiers testifying the horrific things they did to civilians. What could have driven American soldiers to commit such a devastating massacre? â€Å"CaptainShow MoreRelatedThe War Of Vietnam And The Vietnam War1525 Words   |  7 PagesThe war in Vietnam is The United States and other capitalist bloc countries supported South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) against the support by the Soviet Union and other socialist bloc countries of North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and the Vietcong of war. Which occurred during the Cold War of Vietnam (main battlefield), Laos, and Cambodia. This is the biggest and longtime war in American history during the 1960s (Best 2008). It is also the most significant war after World War IIRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1475 Words   |  6 Pageson one such event, the Vietnam War, came from entertainment-based programs and the play Miss Saigon. Despite heavy coverage in such well-known comedic films as Forrest Gump and Good Morning Vietnam, the true events were anything but a laugh for those involved. In spite of the relative recentness of the events in Vietnam, many of todayâ€⠄¢s youths know little about the topic. The events in Vietnam raise the ever-present question on the ethics of third party involvement in a war otherwise unrelated toRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1729 Words   |  7 Pagesspread of communism all around the world. This is what lead to the gruesome war that lasted over a decade in Vietnam. A great deal of social changed happened all over the world, but particularly in America as the Vietnam War dragged on. As people became more aware of the atrocities going on in Southeast Asia, the endless domestic support turned into widespread explosive protest. During the first few years of the Vietnam conflict, Americans full heartedly supported the United States and its governmentRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1379 Words   |  6 Pagestensions over the Vietnam war caused many americans to become divided on the actions taken by the government across seas. Americans questioned whether the government could be trusted. The feeling of betrayal and government secrecy created the â€Å"Credibility Gap,† in which many americans believed that the government no longer was for the people, but for anything else that would benefit the government. The Vietnam War exacerbated the gap between the pro-war traditionalists and anti-war liberals along withRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1430 Words   |  6 Pagesended in 1989, the Vietnam war is still being fought, but on a different battlefield, one of public opinion. Some call this war an atrocity, a war the United States should never have joined. Others call it a crime, committed by the power hungry politicians of the U.S. Now that new information from both sides of the war has surfaced and the wounds of battle have had more time to heal there is yet another opinion emerging. The Vietnam War was in fact only one of many proxy wars fought under the umbrellaRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vietnam War cost many Americans their lives in the 60s and 70s. Many were drafted into the war by choice and others selectively chosen to join to help America. The contributions made had a major impact on the American side of the Vietnam War. Though many contributions were made none stand out any more than others. It is sometimes said there is always a hero in the war who helped the victory. Wars, however, do not have war heroes because a hero is making an undeniable contribution to the war andRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1592 Words   |  7 PagesThe Vietnam War was said to be one of the most significant wars in the twentieth century. This w ar took place from November 1, 1955 to April 30, 1975. It was at the time, the longest war in American history. Much of the conflict was centered in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. During that time, approximately 58,219 US troops were killed in action. The reason America got involved in the Vietnam War was to stop the spread of communism in South East Asia and beyond. â€Å"America’s involvement in Vietnam derivedRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1204 Words   |  5 Pagesus†¦ When that is the way you are, how do you conduct your life?† The Vietnam War killed over fifty eight thousand Americans and over 61% of the men killed were 21 years or younger. Most Americans are conflicted with the fact whether the Anti War Movement played a factor in prolonging the Vietnamese War. â€Å"In every story there are two sides and in between lies the truth.† Anonymous The United States become involved in Vietnam after the French withdrew when the Republican President Dwight EisenhowerRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War877 Words   |  4 PagesAnother big difference in this war was that the Vietnam War was had more disapproval and was more expressive within the American public, unlike the Korean War. The ANITWAR MOVEMENT started in the 1960s this group was never enacted until this era. There was not a group like this in Vietnam, but there were many groups that opposed the war. The main object of these revolts was the American military presence in Indochina. The ANITWAR MOVEMENT caused an influence not only socially, but also in the realmRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1421 Words   |  6 PagesIn July and August of 1972, Jane Fonda made radio broadcasts from Hanoi that changed the way Americans thought of the Vietnam war and of her. To this day, many people view her as a traitor and criticise her actions in Vietnam; however, some people we re truly inspired by her words and what she had to say. Despite people s personal opinions, Fonda was a powerful speaker and knew how to convey her message to her audience. She tried to convince people that the American government and military were the

Totalitarianism In 1984 Essay Research Paper People free essay sample

Dictatorship In 1984 Essay, Research Paper Peoples in general have ever been trying to understand the hereafter in an effort to fix for future events. This hope is the rule for futuristic novels like George Orwell s 1984, which moves through the life of a rebellious citizen trapped in a universe of fraudulence and propaganda. Very few people have been exposed to such a totalitarian similar topographic point as Oceania, where Winston, the chief character, resides. To carry through this, Orwell utilizes the subject of individualism versus dictatorship, prefiguration, and sarcasm, in order to to the full pull out all possible motivations behind Winston s actions. Many states are founded on rules of individualism reigning over dictatorship, more specifically, the freedom of pick. However, in the land of Oceania, run by Big Brother, freedom and individualism is wholly prohibited. To move impetuously, or take to oppose Big Brother, is a thoughtcrime of awful effect. This is the footing behind the Inner Party s control of Oceania. Winston Smith showed his deficiency of willingness to conform to such a oppressive society. From his composing DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER in his journal as the novel opened, to his relationship with Julia, which was considered sexcrime in Oceania, Winston proved his ideas were antiparallel to those of the Inner Party. The fact that Winston was so ready to arise was rather brave in that he knew people who opposed The Party, or were to educated, like Syme, were vaporized. The members of the Inner Party recognized the abilities of an educated adult male to see through the propaganda of Oceania, and would therefore tolerate nil but ignorance. Winston, nevertheless, continued to oppose the province, and commited, in many ways, both thoughtcrime and sexcrime. He joined the Brotherhood, run by Oceania s foremost public enemy, Goldstein, and even reads a book published by the adult male. This action follows Winston s unfastened eff ort to befriend O Brien in a society which would non excuse such outward behaviour. The concluding behind the disapprobation of friendly relationship was that it was believed that friendly relationship could take to confederations that would endanger the reign of the Inner Party. Winston s bombardment of individualistic actions lead The Party to collar him, as they witnessed his actions from a hidden telescreen behind a image. Mr. Charrington, the local shop director, who appeared instead echt, led the apprehension, for he was a member of the unknown thoughtpolice. Julia is killed, and Winston is taken by the thoughtpolice to the ministry of love, where he is to be held for his offenses. As is the footing for futuristic novels such as 1984, Orwell foreshadows much of the events that occur, through vague or inanimate objects. The most noticeable device for prefiguration was Winston s dream of the Golden topographic point with Fieldss and beams of visible radiation, a basic human Eden. Such a topographic point foreshadows Winston s gaining control and captivity in the Ministry of Love which is a big white edifice with strong visible radiations continuously crushing down upon its inmates. One of the largest symbols in the novel was the breakage of the Earth, which can be interpreted in many manners. One of which is the prefiguration of the devastation of Winston s universe, as portrayed through the slaying of Julia and his gaining control by the thoughtpolice. Goldstein s book besides is a mechanism by which Orwell foreshadows eventual happenings in the novel. Such an object, perfectly illegal in Oceania, foreshadows the Winston s concluding stairss before his gaining c ontrol, authorized by the Inner Party. Other cases, separate from the 2nd book, are besides applied for boding. Winston s relationship with the cocotte, portraying his hunt for human comrades hip, organize a preconceived impression of his relationship with Julia and his befriending of O Brien. These two actions are possibly, Winston s two greatest misdemeanors against the Torahs set Forth by the Inner Party. Though the subject of individualism versus dictatorship and the usage of boding are indispensable literary devices, it is the application of sarcasm that truly makes the novel a chef-doeuvre. Many dry events occur during the 2nd book, taking Winston on an emotional spin through the bangs and dangers of Oceania. The foremost sarcasm is Winston s affinity with the acknowledgment of the yesteryear. Winston is angered when Julia does non care to retrieve that Oceania was at war with Eastasia in the yesteryear. He is likewise engulfed with felicity when O Brien recalls the last line to a kids s verse form. It is Winston s belief that the acknowledgment of the yesteryear is the key to halting the Party. This is dry in that Winston was employed to alter the yesteryear so that the population was nescient to past events. An easy unmarked signifier of sarcasm is conveyed in Winston s greatest fright, rats. It is self-contradictory that in all of Oceania, with all of its propaganda and dictator ship, Winston s greatest fright is of a foot-long mammal. This recognition is followed by the sarcasm upon Winston s establishment into the Brotherhood, an belowground organisation formed by Goldstein to arise against the dictatorship of the Inner Party. After Winston is accepted, and receives Goldstein s book, he is shortly captured and incarcerated by the thoughtpolice, doing his dreams of opposing the Party, worthless. Besides Winston, Julia, herself, is besides doused in sarcasm, in her self-generated disclosure that the wars were simply propaganda by the Party, an thought that Winston is unable to gestate. She besides acknowledges that she is about unable to incorporate her laughter during the Two Minute Hate, a state of affairs of sarcasm in itself. The most dry aspect to Julia, is that she is a sash-wearing member of the anti-sex conference, while she has committed sexcrime in her association with Winston. The concluding inflow of sarcasm at the apogee of the 2nd book is the disclosure that Mr. Charrington, the friendly proprietor of the convenience shop, was the sensational officer of the thoughtpolice who instigated Winston s gaining control and Julia s slaying. It is awful to cognize that state of affairss, such as the one produced in 1984 have been existent to life for people of certain civilizations, such as that of the Russians, Germans, and others. It is even more annihilating to believe that such a state of affairs could really go a world where that mere thought of a state of affairs could bear vaporisation. Though the United States has remained a society based around pick, the antithesis of the fictional Oceania, it can non be denied, that as engineering additions more and more influence over common lives, the devastation of pick by misused engineering becomes more and more realistic. Orwell uses literary devices like prefiguration, subjects, and sarcasm to represent a universe he invented in 1948. Though the overall mechanics of Oceania are false, many of the innovations and beliefs put away by the novel, have come to be. Between computing machines, mind-control experiments, and the overrun of technological propaganda, the intent of Orwell s novel, a premonition of possibilities easing in society s inability to command the monsters it creates, is good served. Society must continually progress, for the wellness and endurance of civilisation. But, as evidenced by a common hope that no state of affairs similar to that of Oceania occurs, this uninterrupted progress must be made with continuos cognition and restraint, in order to continue a manner of life society to frequently takes for granted. 336

McKenzie Shea Essays - Witchcraft, Religion, Culture,

McKenzie Shea April 10, 2013 English 9 3rd Hour The Mystery of the Salem Witch Trials In 1692 the puritan town of Salem, located in present day Danvers, Massachusetts, was the place were two hundred people were accused of witchcraft and twenty were executed in the Salem witch trials. The Salem witch trials began with a group of young girls who started to exhibit strange behaviors such as, shouting out in church ,having fits, making strange sounds, feeling like they were being pinched or pocked, and experiencing hallucinations (Annika L. pg. 1) . the girls were later told by a doctor that there strange behavior was the result of bewitchment. Then in February,two of the young girls that had supposedly been bewitched ,began to name off some women that they believed were the withes that had done that to them. Some of these witches included a slave from the Caribbean named Tituba, Sarah Good, and Sarah Osburn. These accusations were the start of the Salem witch trials. There are many theories to what made the young girls act the way that they had other than being victims of bewitchment. There are many things that could have played a role into this behavior such as, mental illness, physical illness, greed, or the puritan way of life. One such thing that could have played a role in the young girl's behavior was mental illness. The group of young girls was thought to have developed a violent case of hysteria. Hysteria causes strange uncontrollable symptoms which might have come across as bewitchment. Some of these symptoms include uncontrollable outbursts of emotion, irrationality, laughter, or weeping. This could explain the girl's strange actions and accusations. It is also thought that the girls of the Salem Witch Trials could have been developed or have been born with a physical illness. It was common back then to get ergot poisoning which is caused by fungus that grows on rye and other grains that would have been grown in Salem. Ergot poisoning can get passed down from mother to child or can be caused by eating the fungus covered grains. Like hysteria, ergot poisoning causes symptoms similar to t the girl's behaviors. Symptoms of ergot poisoning can cause convulsive fits, muscle spasms, nausea, and hallucinations. In Salem during this time ,they had a list on how to tell if someone is bewitched one of the signs was that the victim would see visions of the alleged witch, this could easily be explained if the girls in fact had ergot poising. Another theory that is thought to have caused the abnormal behavior was that it was done out of greed. Thus would have given the girls a motive to accuse all those people of witchcraft. Some say that the parents of the group of girls were extremely greedy and the only reason that they accused so many of witchcraft was so they could take over more land. The girls also accused the poor .This could have been so no one would notice that they were trying to take over lager amounts of land. One of the most believable theory of the Salem Witch Trials that would explain why the girls act in such strange ways was that it was caused by the pressures of the puritan lifestyle. Puritans live a strict and harsh lifestyle; daily life consisted mainly of work. Children were rarely allowed to play games or with toys because puritans believed that it was a sinful distraction. Puritan life was the hardest on girls. They were not allowed to show any emotions and could only act a certain way and if they did not they were severely punished. Many girls in Salem would fake illness to get attention and be rewarded. This extremely strict life style could be the reason for the girls of the Salem Witch Trials to act the way they had. Many historians have tried to find a reasonable explanation for these peculiar actions. But many people still like to believe that the Salem Witch Trials were the result of real witches. There of stories in Salem of young girls that would follow women around, and to some one of that day and age who seen that it would expect something supernatural was going on. The theory of the Salem witches has yet to be dis-proven .Although story's very on what really caused the Salem witch trials ,there are mainly logical explanations to what really cause the strange behavior. There could have been many things that could have played into the girls